GCSE Physics – Topic 1.2 – Motion
-- Core -- | ✔ |
Define speed as distance travelled per unit time; recall and use the equation v = s/t. | |
Define velocity as speed in a given direction. | |
Recall and use the equation: average speed = total distance travelled / total time taken. | |
Sketch, plot and interpret distance–time and speed–time graphs. | |
Determine, qualitatively, from given data or the shape of a distance–time graph or speed–time graph when an object is: (a) at rest (b) moving with constant speed (c) accelerating (d) decelerating | |
Calculate speed from the gradient of a straight-line section of a distance–time graph. | |
Calculate the area under a speed–time graph to determine the distance travelled for motion with constant speed or constant acceleration. | |
State that the acceleration of free fall g for an object near to the surface of the Earth is approximately constant and is approximately 9.8 m/s². | |
-- Extended -- | ✔ |
Define acceleration as change in velocity per unit time; recall and use the equation a = Δv/Δt. |
Determine from given data or the shape of a speed–time graph when an object is moving with: (a) constant acceleration (b) changing acceleration | |
Calculate acceleration from the gradient of a speed–time graph | |
Know that a deceleration is a negative acceleration and use this in calculations | |
Describe the motion of objects falling in a uniform gravitational field with and without air/liquid resistance, including reference to terminal velocity |